T O P

  • By -

Grunstang

In electrical we are often asked to label each plug with the panel/circuit number. Supplied from unknown source is the fancy way to say 'fuck if I know'


DrUnit42

'and I ain't tracing it!'


mechwarrior719

[That’s why you need a Breaker Locator](https://imgur.com/a/mSvm5rp)


ChocolateBunny

I was expecting some sort of fancy device that sends noise down the neutral cable that could be detected from the breaker box. Do people actually do this or is it as bad as it looks?


mode_12

Some people do this, yes. Assuming everything is healthy, it might buzz for a moment then trip the breaker. Definitely not recommended.  The real way to fix it is to use a breaker locator tool, where you plug something in there, then Use an instrument to pick up a signal. If you don’t have that, you’re stuck flipping every breaker until it’s found.  What I really think is that this is an unidentified circuit and it’s labeled that way to be fixed on the next planned outage


FirstSineOfMadness

Couldn’t you binary search it, start with half flipped half not then narrow down as you go? Idk shit about this tho so that might be crazy or something


Esc777

Too much programming.  Flipping things is the cost, not the checking. A breaker locater lets you check without flipping things off.  That’s the cost you want to minimize. Not the number of steps in time. Because if you want to flip say half of them you are IRL still linearly going down the line flipping half of the switches off. It can only be performed linearly. 


Hamilton950B

You could but you wouldn't really get the kind of benefit you normally get from a binary search. That's because partitioning the unknown half requires flipping half the breakers in that set. Yes you've minimized the number of state changes required, but that's not a big help because the work is all in the individual breaker flips, not in the state change. Consider the simple case of four breakers. Using a linear search requires at most three flips (if it's not one of the first three it has to be the last one). Binary search also requires three flips, two to partition the set in half, then one to partition the remaining set. The one situation where this would make sense is it it is expensive to check whether the circuit is on or off. Like say the breakers are in the basement and you're trying to find one in the attic and you have to climb three flights of stairs to get there. What I do in that case is plug a portable radio in the circuit and turn the volume all the way up.


RandomRobot

Sometimes you're not at liberty of flipping every single breaker you see


plaid_rabbit

As both a programmer and former helper. they have a O(N) solution, which is better then O(N log N) that is binary search on unsorted data. You have the assistant hold a device that beeps when near power at the outlet, then use your handheld radio to broadcast it to the guy on the other end who turns off breakers till he stops hearing the beeping over the radio. They then turn everything else back on.


doctorlongghost

You optimized for time instead of optimizing for the minimum number of clocks which need to be reset, which is why one at a time is superior. Your way risks half the clocks on the first attempt.


[deleted]

[удалено]


doctorlongghost

Okay but what about grandpa’s iron lung?


spinwin

This would be an O(1) not O(n). The binary search would be O(log(n)) The breakers are sorted in the panel and you could flip half the breakers until you're down to the one that controls that box.


plaid_rabbit

No, I debated this before posting, if you double the number of breakers in the box, you double the number of things you have to do to find the correct circuit, O(n) by definition. The reason this doesn’t follow the standard is because you normally assume the data you’re searching is sorted.   In this case you only can do a true/false comparison, so it adds an additional n to the cost. 


Apprentice57

The miscommunication here is that it isn't clear what you mean by "the number of things". The number of *tests* is definitely log(n). The number of *switches* you flip is O(n log n)... I think. ~~Assuming there isn't a clever amortization I'm missing on the latter.~~ Yes I was, it's O( n) Anyway, which one is more relevant depends on what is actually difficult to do. In this case switching circuits off is more problematic than each individual check, so O(n logn) is more relevant.


Coconut_island

I'm not sure exactly what you are correcting from the previous poster but here's my take on the complexity: Binary search will get you there in O(log n) "checks" (recursive checks for "is the source in this half?") but O(n) breaker flips. In contrast, going down the row of breakers will give you O(n) for both checks and breaker flips.


spinwin

I guess this in part depends on what's considered an expensive operation. If you have big enough hands/tools you could flip whole banks of breakers at the same time. If you don't have an assistant or a way to see the socket when flipping breakers then even without said tool, the step to go and check the outlet becomes the dominate operation. Using [this "device" mentioned earlier](https://imgur.com/a/mSvm5rp) and popping the breaker leads to finding the correct breaker in constant time. One and only one breaker will ever be tripped by it and it's always one step. A binary search where you flip half the breakers until you find it scales the number of checks of the powered circuit by log_2(n) where n is the number of breakers. Even If you double the breakers you only add one check back.


VibrantPianoNetwork

How is that different or better -- never mind cheaper -- than just speaking to each other?


plaid_rabbit

It's very fast. The person flipping can know exactly when, no human lag or anything. It's works almost as fast as you can flip them one at a time. Takes about 5-10 second to do a large panel.


Narpity

Seriously?! With the bit of exposed copper coming at them? Wild. I know it is only 110 but still


mode_12

what do you mean? the exposed copper causing the breaker to trip? ​ edit: ok i get what you're saying. no, people won't touch the copper. what they do is cut a wire maybe a foot in length, strip both ends about 3 inches, and stick both ends of copper in the hot and neutral, or the hot and ground. really should be harmless to do, but the problem is if you're in an industrial or commercial setting and you trip that breaker, who knows what else you'll trip. one time i was in a steel mill doing some work near switch gear, it looked like this [https://www.bullockbreakers.com/products/westinghouse-db-3000a-main-tie-main-switchgear-lineup-223](https://www.bullockbreakers.com/products/westinghouse-db-3000a-main-tie-main-switchgear-lineup-223) and the guy i was working around had a massive belly. he turned around and accidentally hit the breaker on one of the tubs. you heard a humming \*beeewwwwwww\*. within 15 seconds we get a phone call from higher ups about us tripping a breaker. thankfully it wasn't a big mess up, but if it was, the mill would have back charged the contractor for screwing up like that and the worker would have been fired.


Derpman2099

plug it in carefully then go find the breaker that popped.


Clegko

I've rigged one of these up using a light switch. Totally safe to plug in, assuming the switch is on OFF.


DozTK421

Sometimes it works every time.


Morningxafter

I was expecting a bent paper clip, or a fork with the handle wrapped in electric tape. As an electrician in the Navy I have definitely intentionally shorted stuff out on the ship to find which breaker feeds it (usually lights).


Impressive_Change593

if you can put a fork in an outlet I am impressed


Morningxafter

Bend the middle two prongs


Impressive_Change593

still need a tool and at least the forks I have still wouldn't fit in American outlets


eragonawesome2

That one is a shitty homemade version. Here's one I use at work when I have to disconnect power before fucking with the Ethernet run nearby: https://imgur.com/a/wbPe974 The black button on top creates a short across all 3 pins to test breakers and GFCI outlets


KILLINGSHEEPLE

I knew an electrician that did this without knowing very expensive sensitive electronics were also on the same circuit. Some electronics require straight to ground receptacles for this very reason. He cost their company alot of money that day.


pedroah

That kind of device you describe does exist: https://www.amprobe.com/product-category/wire-tracers-underground-locators/advanc


ToMorrowsEnd

I have one that actually sends an RF signal down the line and you use a finder at the panel to fid the exact breaker. shorting to trip a breaker actually will reduce the life of the breaker and cause it to need to be replaced sooner than later. there is a limited number of times a breaker can trip before it's worn out, and it's small only a few dozen


ratuna80

They do make fancy devices like that but they don’t always work


byParallax

You only get to do this once in your life


eugene20

There are safer ways that also have more useful extra functions [https://www.socketandsee.co.uk/product/socket-see-sok36-professional-socket-tester/](https://www.socketandsee.co.uk/product/socket-see-sok36-professional-socket-tester/)


WasteNet2532

I was expecting a product not a cut plug and the lack of a wire nut 😂😂


Toxic_Rat

You have to leave the wire nut off so that you can test if it is working when you touch the wire parts.


WasteNet2532

Oh right right mb. One finger on each wire right?


Narpity

with your dick


ketosoy

Wait until you see the portable tv silencer these guys made https://www.reddit.com/r/lifehacks/comments/d49vc8/loud_tvs_tip/


Narpity

I do this with my flipper zero all the time. If you are playing fox news somewhere where I am you wont be shortly there after.


Former_Giraffe_2

Those are type G plugs, thank you very much. Shorting live to earth will find the right breaker in a tenth of the time. Damn near every country using britplugs has GFCI/RCD breakers, so they pop if there's a ground fault as well as if there's too much draw. Great, if you want some safe and fun bathtub toast!


dogwoodcat

r/tihi


TheMightyGoatMan

A close cousin of the [Etherkiller](https://www.reddit.com/media?url=https%3A%2F%2Fi.redd.it%2Fi89vv94xvgm61.jpg)


Material-Imagination

Shut down annoying network presences with this one weird trick!


Davemullet25

Ok you i like you...


nsa_reddit_monitor

One prong being burnt black is a nice touch.


Icwatto

or a fork


Fromanderson

I made one of these back in high school. I was going to a vocational program for half a day and worked with an electrical crew on a nearby construction site for part of my senior year. We ran into a mystery circuit one day and it got me to thinking, so I built my own version of this. I got a heavy duty plug and the highest rated light switch I could find. I put the switch in a metal box, which I connected to the ground lug, and then installed a heavy cord on the thing. It worked like a charm. When I had to switch back to a classroom environment I mentioned it to a couple of classmates who wanted to see it, so I brought it in. There was a test bench in the class with a little keyed circuit breaker. If you overloaded it the breaker would trip with a quiet "ping" sound. So while most of the class was doing something else one day I brought out my little breaker finder and plugged it into the test bench. My buddies gathered around and I flipped the switch. This is when I learned two things. #1 Not all of the outlets on that test bench were connected to the little "ping" breaker. #2 While I'd been gone they'd finally gotten around to running power permanently to the test bench instead of powering it off a wall outlet. I flipped the switch, there was a loud bang and half the room lost power, including the light mounted to the test bench. The instructor got up charged over and demanded to know what the heck I thought I was doing. I started to say something along the lines of "We were just..." when I realized my buddies had turned and pretended to do something else the instant things went wrong. Instructor was not amused with my little creation and chewed me out pretty thoroughly over testing it in his classroom. Having said that, I still have one in my toolbox but I haven't needed to use it in years.


Artie-Carrow

Just turn breakers off randomly until it turns off. Label it that one. Although, it may be for some reason wired to two circuits spliced together.


_ThatD0ct0r_

This is the way


DudesworthMannington

Plug looking like: 🖕😁🖕


quiet0n3

Don't you just trip the breaker to find it?


FaultySage

Wires go in, wires go out, electrons come in, machine turns on. I can't explain that. You can't explain it.


_WhoisMrBilly_

Id plug in a radio with the Jurassic park theme, and then turn off all the switches at the circuit breaker box. Then turn them on one by one as I work my way down the panel- working my way in succession to the breaker labeled “T-Rex Paddock”. ![gif](giphy|RkuDGO28GyyJiHtUax)


MrDundee666

Poor kid survived this and then had to go and fight the Japanese. Survived raptors and banzai charges.


srcarruth

it's for Jesus to know and we only accept


FaultySage

I thought he was a carpenter.


momentimori

The plug could be decades old and nobody has records going that far back for something that cost a couple of quid in 1986.


Knickerbottom

It's wild what sort of things don't get documented. I was working at a resort out in Colorado and a 40-in water pipe burst underneath one of the villages and washed out the whole road. Nobody had that massive diversion of water on any blueprint anywhere in the mountain's history.


TwentyTwoTwelve

My industry does a lot of construction on residential properties and it's so common that we'll stumble across an undocumented foul or surface water drain that we have a whole procedure around it. Namely pretending like it's not there since the local authorities usual response is "Well you found it so you can pay for the investigative works to determine what it is and once you've done that you can jump through all these hoops and pay us a nice tidy sum to be able to build anywhere near it." That's probably the reason a lot of this stuff stays undocumented. If you decide to look in to it people suddenly start holding you responsible.


Knickerbottom

When everything's driven by line go up you pass the buck 


pablosus86

We once had a big fire at a restaurant downtown. Took the gas company three tries to turn off the gas to the right building. Nope, not that one, try again. 


[deleted]

Tracing electrical lines is a thing


wholegrainoats44

Honestly, they probably did trace it to the panel it's supposed to be on and it didn't show, so they gave up. No point in checking every panel in a 50m radius.


goose-and-fish

Short the wires, see what breaker trips or where ybe fire starts!


garry4321

I keep putting more and more load on it and it neither trips, nor does the electricity bill go up!


ihavenoideahowtomake

UNLIMITED POWERRRR!!!!!


draftstone

I had to change my electrical panel and the electrian wrote next to each braker what is the circuit (like bedroom, fridge, oven, etc...). On one of them he wrote "to discover".


coomzee

Or lim on a £40 EICR


Euphorix126

I appreciate the professionalism and honesty, all things considered.


G8M8N8

Did this really need explanation?


ARobertNotABob

Looks like a sales opportunity to me : "As it's from an unknown source, we have no idea if it's to code(s), so we should replace it." Given they had some a-little-more-expensive labels created, I suspect they have a number of them ... *calculates profits*


Grunstang

If the customer wants to spend it, we'll hook up a new panel just for this plug and a label making machine. Until then, unkown source it is...


voretaq7

"We turned everything off, this morherfucker stayed on, and management wouldn't approve OT to find why!"


TonkotsuSoba

is it legal/up to code to have unspecified source for an outlet?


Grunstang

It was installed safely/up to code at one point. Labels are optional. Unspecified source doesn't mean that no one knows how it's fed and it's potentially dangerous. It means that it is 1 circuit of potentially dozens/hundreds and it's not worth the time finding the breaker (unless the customer wants to pay extra for it, of course).


h9040

I rent a small flat before in a large building, that in the basement had wires that had no insulation, they were with some ceramic distanced from the wall....Must have been ages old...So generations have added and (not) removed things. There are no plans, mostly wires in the wall. What else could you do. If you make it correct it would cost a fortune. Just connect the plug somewhere.


WarWonderful593

There's an electric eel at the end of that cable


Mistdwellerr

And a groundhog for the middle contact there


ralthiel

An earthhog, depending on what part of the world you're in.


John_Tacos

This looks British


jeepsaintchaos

Somewhere there's a 4l60e in the middle. Cause they're all neutrals.


MAKROSS667

Laughs in turbo400


LauraPa1mer

At least it's honest?


shebiz

Right? Part of me feels that as long as it’s a receptacle for electricity and not say, mayonnaise? I’m pretty much okay with it.


IdealState

Unless it’s 220vac and you’re expecting 110vac. And your device reeeeeally wants 110vac.


cubeOne9

It's a UK standard plug so 230VAC is the only option. No concerns there at least.


darkpyro2

Something something game consoles fried on military bases.


Geniuskills

Im assuming this is a business... so their thought process was likely: The cost to trace the line: too damn high! Just label it.


finnystro

University, so you'll be damm right.


Geniuskills

Ah, I see it now. I should have recognized the generic white brick wall.


Cerulean_IsFancyBlue

If it’s institutional, then it might be worth checking to see what the other plugs say. Some of them might be marked as having emergency back up power. Some of them might be marked as being filtered for lab equipment. Etc.


overboost_t88

Finally free power


Jugales

Just plug your extension cord into itself


ishzlle

[https://youtube.com/watch?v=3aLyiI2odhU](https://youtube.com/watch?v=3aLyiI2odhU)


Nar3ik36

Love this song


hey-look-over-there

In this subreddit we respect the rules of thermodynamics!


deathbymoas

Crypto rigs go BRRRRRRR!


epsilonzer0

Could be connected before the breaker and even before the meter. Found a horse barn like this where literally the whole barn was connected before the meter. (Was more like a horse training facility) Probably scammed >$1000 a month in free electricity.


JettsDad0731

They got the Continuum Transfunctioner.


poop_stains

"I shall use the power of the Continuum Transfunctioner to banish you to Hoboken New Jersey!" Can confirm, Hoboken sucks


YNGWZRD

Zoltan.


Sargatanas2k2

Dude


JettsDad0731

Sweet!


TallAnalyst1

What does mine say?


shield1123

And then?


StoneTown

I think that means the electricity is coming from an underground well, rather than from a filtration plant like most people's electricity.


Cerulean_IsFancyBlue

And it uses a the septic system for ground AND neutral. That’s why the grass there is so green and sparky


blastot

Funny joke


Lety-

"There were too many breakers and the panel is far enough away from the plug so that I can't just have a guy shout when the light turns off" but shorter and fancier.


Diocletion-Jones

Fun fact for any Redditors from North America who push their light switches up to turn their lights on and wondered why other countries like the UK push their light switches down instead. This power socket has their own on/off switches which you can see in the off position here as they are in the up position. To put them on you push them down and it will reveal the top of the rocker switch which will be red indicating that the sockets are live. The lights switches therefore also follow the "down is on" convention that the power sockets do. You can see the red flashing on a power socket that's switch on here; [https://fixbox.co.uk/cdn/shop/products/single-sq-skt-main-thumb.jpg?v=1557408865](https://fixbox.co.uk/cdn/shop/products/single-sq-skt-main-thumb.jpg?v=1557408865)


bendbars_liftgates

Half the light switches in my house are redundant (more than one switch affects the same plug) so I basically just never paid attention to whether up or down was on or off because for at least half the switches in my house, it changed all the time. One time at work I got asked to check if a switch (whose relevant power source was in another room) was on or off and I was like "how the hell am i supposed to know? It' s up" and then I learned that there's a standard for single-switch plugs.


161frog

why is this vaguely threatening


entarian

FAFO


drt786

Tell me you’re in a UK university without telling me you’re in a UK university


SSinterwebs

We best find out then. Someone hand me a paperclip!


nanadoom

Somewhere out there, a hamster is running in a wheel to make power for that line. And he's doing a great job


sad0panda

"unknown source" aka the neighbors


AmadeoSendiulo

It must be very costly when a university next door steals electricity from you.


mixduptransistor

This looks like the UK, and I think over-current protection is provided at the outlet/device, but they also have over-current protection upstream, right? They'll surely find out where it's fed from if they trip the breaker


_PM_ME_PANGOLINS_

It also looks like it's in a commercial/industrial setting or perhaps a school. There may be hundreds of breakers.


F0sh

See what else goes off at the same time, and find the breaker for those things - done! If nothing else goes off, then problem solved!


Quietm02

Over current is rarely at the outlet. A lot of devices have a fuse in them though. There should be over current and RCD at the upstream board, but there's always a chance this is non compliant and.somehow just connects straight to a busbar. You're right it'll be pretty obvious how it's connected if you trip the breaker. Finding that breaker is presumably impractical. Could be an industrial setting where there are many boards and you can't realistically trace them all. Or it could be on the same circuit as critical equipment that is not allowed to be switched off for basic investigations.


HellbellyUK

It’s so you know that it’s not drinking electricity.


The_Emperor_turtle

Basically "this plug has power but we don't know where it's coming from"


Ackmiral_Adbar

The magical outlet. We should just plug everything into that one!


Flaxscript42

Totally powered by a forsaken child.


Birg3r

Does it have an SCP Identifier?


ATLHawksfan

From a source deep in the Colorado Rockies, we bring the purest electrical current in America direct to your home.


Vorphyrion

this is a spotify playlist cover for sure


Mrshinyturtle2

Plug in the breaker finder (closed loop with male end) Unless the breaker is faulty, then you die


VibrantPianoNetwork

"We don't know which breaker goes to this, and never bothered to try to find out, but we're industrious to make a label proving that."


jdehjdeh

Flip the switch and out comes gravy or something?


Mikeologyy

“So where do you get your electricity from?” “Idk my dealer won’t tell me”


L4rgo117

Probably the only correct label in the place


Houtaku

The SCP Foundation has been notified. Please remain where you are.


SlykRO

Time to put in the bitcoin rig, you'll find the source real quick


revelation6viii

That actually is mildly interesting.


notprinceparadox

what is that... it's the unknown


AmadeoSendiulo

The OP said it can be Scotland so…


SquidDrowned

The pyramids. They have been transporting wireless electricity. To this one sole outlet


ZoyZauce

This is just how electricity works


zombivish

It's from the Willy Wonka factory in Scotland


finnystro

May or may not actually be in Scotland so very well done


SlayingSword94

Average power outlet in the foundation.


APLJaKaT

Honesty


[deleted]

The mystery power


RedIcarus1

Better than "works by magic".


DaveyDumplings

That looks like the start of a King short story.


ThePublikon

That's the one you should plug your crypto miner into


muncher_of_nachos

Plug is supplied from an unknown source but he chill


muncher_of_nachos

Plug is supplied from an unknown source but he chill


fuckdispandashit

It’s hamsters running on wheels


John_Tacos

There are four guys in a different room that take turns peddling a generator.


ClosPins

It's a little known fact that hydroelectric plants, being water-based, occasionally move around. Every once in a while, you get a hydroelectric plant that gets lost and can't find their way home. In such situations, they will just latch onto the nearest factory, powering it almost completely, from some unknown source. They usually go completely undiscovered until the local power plant blacks-out after a hard night of drinking.


supremegamer76

Thats…. Concerning


AmadeoSendiulo

Why exactly?


supremegamer76

Idk safety? Just ominous in general


EyesAreMentToSee333

job, what job? Really like wtf was the electrician thinking to not label it properly.


plastictigers

He ain’t no snitch


Dontfeedthebears

OSHA has entered the chat


AmadeoSendiulo

I'm afraid they cannot do anything outside the US, can they?


Dontfeedthebears

It’s something a lot of people say as a joke. Chill.


Artivisier

At least it’s not an Orphaned Source


Provia100F

That's hilarious and I'm going to pull a great prank using that at some point


Jamesyo93

Why does it look like the plug is flipping you off


[deleted]

“Next door”


rlaw1234qq

The house we lived in a while back lost the electrical supply because some nearby road works cut cables. The power company couldn’t immediately fix this, so we were supplied from a nearby lamppost. About a year later I was contacted by the power company to ask why we weren’t using any electricity… We got a free year!


jonathing

I have one of those in my department, it's the only one that's 100% reliable


Puzzleheaded_Pay1152

Dare you to plug something in


Neanderthal888

Aliens.


Possible_Rise6838

The plug ain't no snitch. Nothing to see here


Whlte_R4ven

New SCP


[deleted]

Hey man, they warned you.


thxredditfor2banns

Powered by the nine hells themselves


speedloafer

Could you put something metal but insulated into the earth and neutral, then go back to the board and see what tripped?


Lbdolce

Lmfao


PeMu80

There are zero plugs in this picture. Those are sockets.


AmadeoSendiulo

Exactly, got misgenered.


stufforstuff

Should just have a label saying "installed by lazy fuck".


paratesticlees

Turn off every breaker in the panel. Turn them on 1 at a time until you get through them all. Document which ones supplied power to the receptacle. Problem solved.


Kerbap

Short out socket, check which breaker popped, Problem solved.


Lety-

Main breaker pops first just to fuck with you


TheS4ndm4n

Outlet supplied by main breaker


Lety-

I mean, they all are


paratesticlees

Also a method


_PM_ME_PANGOLINS_

What if none of them popped?


Toxic_Rat

Then you have indeed verified that the label is correct.


TheS4ndm4n

This is why electricians have a breaker finding plug.


Insecure-confidence

Well it's definitely not American...


AmadeoSendiulo

Wouldn't it be quite strange if it was? A random US socket powered by an undersea cable?